The modern Albanian parliament building served as an officers' club. Classified as a gamma-world-city, Tirana is the most important economic, financial, political and trade center in Albania due to its significant location in the center of the country and its modern air, maritime, rail and road transportation. Its current appearance was considerably shaped by two totalitarian regimes, once by the fascist regime of Benito Mussolini during the Second World War and the regime of Enver Hoxha in the aftermath. These are mostly 1990s and early 2000s diesel cars,[59] while it is widely believed that the fuel used in Albania contains larger amounts of sulfur and lead than in the European Union. Centre ville de Tirana - Albanie. [76] In the 20th century, the city and its surrounding areas expanded rapidly and became the most heavily industrialised region of the country. Other medical institutions include the Shefqet Ndroqi University Hospital, Koço Gliozheni Hospital, Mbretëresha Gjeraldinë Hospital and the Military Hospital. En 1920 Tirana est devenue la capitale de l’Albanie, c’est une célèbre station balnéaire, dont les endroits remarquables on peut visiter au cours de la marche. As Tirana, many of the listed cities are the most influential and largest or primate cities of their country as well as the political, economical and cultural capital of their respective country. The Grand Park is the most important green space in Tirana. Depuis notre création, nous avons eu le temps d’apprendre, de nous adapter et d’évoluer afin de vous proposer une qualité de service irréprochable, en phase avec vos attentes et vos envies. A selection of Villas offered for rent in Tirana, Albania. [63] The government has included designated green areas around Tirana as part of the Tirana Greenbelt where construction is not permitted or limited. The tram lines would have a total length of 16.7 kilometres (10.4 miles). During the administration of mayor Erion Veliaj, the government of Tirana has significantly increased the creation and expansion of a cycling infrastructure in the city in order to reduce traffic congestion as well as to improve the sustainable transportation. All photos (323) All photos (323) RATINGS. [99][100], Tirana has the highest concentration of institutions of tertiary education in Albania, consisting of numerous academies, colleges and universities. The most significant contribution is made by the tertiary sector which has developed considerably since the fall of communism in Albania. According to Hahn, the settlement had already started to develop as a bazaar and included several watermills,[18] even before 1614, when Sulejman Bargjini, a local ruler, built the Old Mosque, a small commercial centre, and a hammam (Turkish bath). Founded in 1948, the National Museum of Archaeology at the Mother Teresa Square displays a wide collection of research and discoveries belonging to the archaeological locations around the country. [66][67] The administrative unit of Tirana is further partitioned into eleven urban administrative units, namely Tirana 1, Tirana 2, Tirana 3, Tirana 4, Tirana 5, Tirana 6, Tirana 7, Tirana 8, Tirana 9, Tirana 10 and Tirana 11.[66]. [48] Thanks to its natural heritage, it is considered the "Natural Balcony of Tirana". From this small area there is an excellent view of Tirana and its plain. [69] It is the home to government functions and institutions for which the government of Albania is responsible, as for instance the executive, juridical and legislative branches of Albania. Liman Kaba, 30, Serendiville Villa Nr. This initiative resulted in a considerable drop in both air and noise pollution, encouraging the Municipality to organize a vehicle-free day every month. [115][116] Tirana is religiously diverse and has many places of worship catering to its religious population whom are adherents of Islam, Christianity and Judaism but also of Atheism and Agnosticism. The area was inhabited by Illyrians, and was most likely the core of the Illyrian kingdom of the Taulantii, which in Classical antiquity was centered in the hinterland of Epidamnus. Tiranë river flows through the city, as does the Lanë river. [39][40][41] In September 2019, Tirana was ravaged by a 5.6 magnitude earthquake with an epicenter located near Durrës. [16] It is later mentioned in 1572 as Borgo di Tirana.[17]. In 2010, the municipality undertook the installing of street name signs and entrance numbers while every apartment entrance was physically stamped.[68]. Founded in 1614, some striking Mussolini-era architecture dots the city center. [30][31] In 2008, the Gërdec explosions were felt in the capital as windows were shattered and citizens shaken. The city was fairly unimportant until the 20th century, when the Congress of Lushnjë proclaimed it as Albania's capital, after the Albanian Declaration of Independence in 1912. [140] The new stadium called the Air Albania Stadium was constructed on the same site of the former Qemal Stafa Stadium and it is planned to open in late 2019. Starting from 2007, the Tirana Municipality has built up to 80 sport gardens in most of Tirana's neighborhoods. As one of the cultural centers of the country, Tirana is the home to a number of museums dedicated to a wide array of arts. 2008. The Roman Catholic Church is represented in Tirana by the Archdiocese of Tiranë and Durrës, with the St Paul's Cathedral as the seat of the prelacy. The Albanian Orthodox community is served by the Archbishop of Tirana in the Resurrection Cathedral. In an attempt to widen roads, Rama authorized the bulldozing of private properties so that they could be paved over, thus widening streets. Check real guest reviews to find the best accommodation. [118], There are many domestic and foreign cultural institutions in Tirana, amongst them the British Council, Canadian Institute of Technology as well as the German Goethe-Institut and Friedrich Ebert Foundation. [citation needed] Later, Tirana became a sub-prefecture of the newly created Vilayet of Shkodër and the Sanjak of Durrës. It is located in the center of Albania enclosed by mountains and hills with Mount Dajt elevating on the east and a slight valley on the northwest overlooking the Adriatic Sea in the distance. The Italians finished it and used it as the Army Headquarters. Most prominent among these is the University of Tirana with campuses around the city and more than 28,000 students from all backgrounds. [80] The increasing number of international arrivals at the Tirana International Airport and Port of Durrës from across Europe, Australia and Asia has rapidly grown the number of foreign visitors in the city.[81][82]. Tirana is probably the most colorful capital in Europe.. On a sunny day like I had, I was really overwhelmed in colors all around me! Although, constructions for the nowadays completed southern section of the ring road started in 2011, however, the northern and eastern sections are still in the planning process. The plan underwent revisions by Albanian architect Eshref Frashëri, Italian architect Castellani and Austrian architects Weiss and Kohler. Springs and summers are very warm to hot often reaching over 20 °C (68 °F) from May to September. [4] The encompassing metropolitan area, consisting of the regions of Durrës and Tirana, has a combined population of approximately 1 million amounting to nearly one third of the country's total population. [10] It is the seat of power of the Government of Albania, with the official residences of the President and Prime Minister of Albania, and the Parliament of Albania. Located in Tirana, 1.5 miles from Skanderbeg Square, Villa Tirana has a living room with a TV. Please update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. Vous bénéficierez d'un accès à une terrasse et d'un parking privé gratuit. [11][12][13] The region that today corresponds to the city's territory has been continuously inhabited since the Iron Age. The city receives approximately 2500 hours of sun. Rama's critics claimed that he focused too much attention on cosmetic changes without fixing any of the major problems such as shortages of drinking water and electricity. We hope you have a fantastic time here in Tirana. In November 1941, two emissaries of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia (KPJ), Miladin Popović and Dušan Mugoša, called a meeting of three Albanian communist groups[citation needed] and founded the Communist Party of Albania, and Enver Hoxha soon emerged as its leader. [45] The same month, Tirana was announced as the European Youth Capital for 2022 with a planned program including events of cultural and social importance. The journey, including transfers, takes approximately 37h 3m. [46], Tirana extends at the Plain of Tirana in the center of Albania between the mount of Dajti in the east, the hills of Kërrabe, Sauk and Vaqarr in the south, and a valley to the north overlooking the Adriatic Sea. [128] The park includes many children's playgrounds, sport facilities and landmarks such as the Saint Procopius Church, the Presidential Palace, the Botanical Gardens, the Tirana Zoo, the Amphitheatre, the Monument of the Frashëri Brothers and many others. The seat of the municipality is the city of Tirana. In the 20th century, the part from Skanderbeg Square up to the train station was named Stalin Boulevard. [21] On 8 February 1920, the Congress of Lushnjë proclaimed Tirana as the temporary capital of Albania, which had gained independence in 1912. [133] Located at the Dëshmorët e Kombit Boulevard, it holds approximately 4.500 works of art including the most important collection of Albanian art of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Blejmë & Shesim artikuj luksi. [70][71][72] Tirana is also the home to the national Constitutional Court and Supreme Court. If you are planning a trip to Albania, then you need to visit Tirana, the country's capital.Whilst small in comparison to other European capital cities, it's interesting nonetheless. More details [78] A rapid development occurred as well as after the end of communism and decades of isolationism mainly due to the new national policy of reform and opening up sped up the industry's development. Nevertheless, the Bektashi Order leadership established their world center also in the city. The Assembly of Tirana functions as the city parliament and consists of 55 members, serving four-year terms. The heritage of that period is still evident and represented by the Mosaics of Tirana. The Mosque of Reç and the Mosque of Mujo were positioned on the left side of the Lana river and were older than the Old Mosque. [84] Other major hotels present in central Tirana include the Rogner Hotel, Hilton Garden Inn Tirana, Xheko Imperial Hotel, Best Western Premier Ark Hotel, and Mondial Hotel. [42][43][44] Two months after, in November 2019, another strong earthquake with the magnitude of 6.4 hit the region again resulting comparatively few damages in Tirana. For rainy and snowy days the monthly values are not available, only annual. The bustling capital of Albania … [20] Following the capture of the town of Debar by Serbia, many of its Albanian inhabitants fled to Turkey, the rest went to Tirana. [citation needed] After 1816, Tirana languished under the control of the Toptani family of Krujë. Can't-miss spots to dine, drink, and feast. [49], Tirana is defined by the Köppen climate classification as Cfa, nevertheless it enjoys a Humid subtropical climate and receives a commensurably amount of precipitation, during summer, to avoid the Mediterranean climate (Csa) classification, since every summer month receives more than 40 millimetres (1.6 in) of rainfall, with hot and moderately dry summers and cool and wet winters. Tirana is a densely-built area and still offers several public parks throughout its districts, graced with green gardens. Food. Tirana is further connected, through the Milot interchange in the northwest, with Kosovo following as part of the Autostrada 1 (A1). Most main roads underwent reconstruction, including the Unaza, Rruga e Kavajës and the main boulevard. The Mother Teresa University Hospital is one of the largest medical tertirary institutions of the country. Tirana: 238 057: … Football is the most widely followed sport in Tirana as well as in the country, having numerous club teams including the KF Tirana, Partizani Tirana, and Dinamo Tirana. After the Roman Empire split into East and West in the 4th century, its successor the Byzantine Empire took control over most of Albania, and built the Petrelë Castle in the reign of Justinian I. "Dy kitarret de deniz mahsulleri , miri ve zanave de..." Explore. [64][65], The municipality of Tirana is encompassed in the County of Tirana within the Central Region of Albania and consists of the rural administrative units of Baldushk, Bërzhitë, Dajt, Farkë, Kashar, Krrabë, Ndroq, Petrelë, Pezë, Shëngjergj, Vaqarr, Zall-Bastar, Zall-Herr and Tirana. It is home to many major sporting facilities. [37], Between December 2018 and February 2019, a series of demonstrations erupted in the central areas of Tirana and other cities of the country in response to a controversial law on higher education, poor quality of teaching, high tuition rates and corruption. The tourism industry of the city has expanded in recent years to become a vital component of the economy. Of the main sectors, the tertiary sector is the most important for the economy of Tirana and employs more than 68% of work force of Tirana. Tirana Luxury Residence - Villa Bordeaux No 85 - Villa for Sale - 783 m². The history of Tirana is atypical, the urban decort perfectly reflects its rapid and effervescent evolution that make this capital a unique and unspoken … Due to its location at the Plain of Tirana and the close proximity to the Mediterranean Sea, the city is particularly influenced by a Mediterranean seasonal climate. The most represented ethnicities are Albanians (84.10%), Greeks (0.35%), Aromanians (0.11%), Macedonians (0.07%) and Italians (0.03%).[114]. Located at the Fadil Deliu Street and Abdi Toptani Street respectively, the bunkers have been transformed into a history museum and contemporary art gallery with exhibits from the Second World War and Cold War.[134][135]. Want to spend holidays at one of the 10 villas in Tirana? [36] Thirteen of Tirana's former communes were integrated as administrative units joining the existing eleven. Location: Tirana, Albania, Rolling Hills luxury residential compound. With AlbRealProperty property for sale in Albania listing and its valuable real-estate services, you might find best properties especially for costal side of Albania. The National Art Gallery is considered the most important gallery in Albania housing one of the greatest collections of paintings in the region. The area was inhabited by Illyrians, and was most likely the core of the Illyrian kingdom of the Taulantii, which in Classical antiquity was centered in the hinterland of Epidamnus. Project Duration: 2014-2016 Area: Plot of land of 11,200 square metres, 640 square metres occupied by the main villa, on three floors, and 280 square metres occupied by the Guest House, … Important national institutions housed in Tirana include the Appeal Court and Administrative Court. She paid respects to her mother and sister resting at a local cemetery. [101] The Polytechnic University of Tirana is another distinguished institution and also the most renowned engineering and technical university in the country. Other museums include the Natural Sciences Museum, which has branches in zoology, botany and geology, the former Enver Hoxha Museum and the Bunk'art Museum. During the rule of King Zog a lot of Muhaxhirs emigrated towards Tirana, which lead to a growing population in the capital city in the early 20th century.[24]. The Tirana region is known for the Fergesa traditional dish made with either peppers or liver,[138] and is found at a number of traditional restaurants in the city and agri-tourism sites on the outskirts of Tirana. The Palace took its nickname Palace of Brigades because it was taken from the Italians by a people's army brigade. Founded in 1614, some striking Mussolini-era architecture dots the city center. [32] In September 2014, Pope Francis made an official state visit to Tirana simultaneously becoming the second pontiff to visit Albania, after Pope John Paul II in 1992. [79] Tirana has been officially dubbed as 'The Place Beyond Belief' by local authorities. [citation needed]. It is among the wettest and sunniest cities in Europe, with 2,544 hours of sun per year.[8][9]. It has been used by different Albanian governments for various purposes. Tirana, the Republic of Albania's largest city, is blessed with a mild Mediterranean climate, a plethora of beautiful churches and lush parks. The country hopes for aid to rebuild an economy shattered by lengthy Stalinist isolation", "A bright and colourful new style of urban design emerges in Albania", "The aesthetics of change: Exploring post-Communist spaces", "Thousands Hails Bush in Visit to Albania", "Albania: 20,000 Protesters March Against Government; 3 Killed", "Pope Francis arrives in Albania on a flying visit", "Pope Francis praises human rights and religious freedom during Albania visit", "Erion Veliaj takes office as Mayor of Tirana", "Reforma Territoriale – Harta – 61 bashki", "Tirana City Council approves the allocation of social housing for 242 families", "University students protest tariff hikes, low education standards in Albania", "Albanian students block Tirana highway in protest at higher fees", "France, Hungary, Serbia: Is half of Europe protesting? 30, Tirana 1000 Albania +355 68 609 3333 Website. It is popular at every level of society, from children to wealthy professionals. The average altitude is about 110 meters (360 ft) above sea level, with a maximum of 1,828 metres (5,997 feet) at Maja Mincekut of Mali me Gropa in Shenmeri.[47]. It might seem strange to start with a derelict building, but the Piramida … [28][29], In June 2007, George W. Bush traveled to Tirana on an official state visit becoming the first U.S. President to visit the former communist country. Personalities visited the capital, such as former U.S. Secretary of State James Baker and Pope John Paul II. Pope John Paul II became the first major religious leader to visit Tirana, though Mother Teresa had visited few years prior. 79% of them. [51], The average precipitation in Tirana is about 1,266 millimetres (49.8 inches) per year. [87] It is of major importance, especially concerning the demographic growth of the metropolitan region of Tirana as well as the importance of the economy. The Mayor of Tirana along with the Cabinet of Tirana exercises executive power. The mountain can be reached by a narrow asphalt mountain road onto an area known as Fusha e Dajtit. Visit the Peace Bell, built with old cartridge shells, a reminder of Tirana's … One of the latest projects is the reconstruction of the existing Olympic Park, that will provide infrastructure for most intramural sports.[139]. Caritas Shqiptar, organizatë humanitare e Kishës Katolike që punon për përmirësimin e kushteve të jetesës së njerëzve më të varfër dhe më në nevojë në Shqipëri.Themeluar ne vitin 1993. The President and Prime Minister of Albania officially reside and work in Tirana specifically at the Presidenca and Kryeministria, respectively, nevertheless the Parliament of Albania is headquartered at the Dëshmorët e Kombit Boulevard. In terms of precipitation, both rain and snow, the city is ranked among the wettest cities in the European Continent. Tirana is also a principal location for the largest Albanian newspapers, magazines and publications. Forming the financial center of the country, the financial industry is a major component of the city's tertiary sector and remains in good conditions overall due to privatization and the commendable monetary policy. In 2016, Albania surpassed Spain by becoming the country with the most coffee houses per capita in the world with 654 coffee houses per 100,000 inhabitants. One man, one camera, 197 country around the world Click here to subscribe https://goo.gl/MH6nvJ The majority of … It was there that, in September 1928, Zog of Albania was crowned King Zog I, King of the Albanians. Because of the outbreak of World War II, and the 1939 Italian invasion of Albania, King Zog I fled Albania and never had a chance to see the Palace fully constructed. If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. Piramida. [75] 26% of the working population makes up the secondary sector followed by the primary sector with only 5%.[75]. As it’s a small city, you can easily cover Tirana's central … Intervention: Interior Design, Landscape, Lighting, Styling. Among the local institutions are the National Library, that keeps more than a million books, periodicals, maps, atlases, microfilms and other library materials. As of the Mayor of Tirana Erion Veliaj, the Municipality of Tirana will build more green spaces and will plant more trees.[129]. Paguajmë më shumë se çdokush. Starting at the campus and ending at Skanderbeg Square with the toppling of Enver Hoxha's statue, the city saw significant demonstrations by University of Tirana students demanding political freedoms in the early 1990s. [citation needed] The Nazis eventually withdrew and the communists seized power. Al a des frontières conmeunes aveuc ch' Noérmont au nord, l'Kosovo au … The Rruga Shtetërore 3 (SH3) is being transformed to the Autostrada 3 (A3) and follows the ancient Via Egnatia. With this idea we knew that, we have to have best database for property for sale in Albania… These parks are part of the new urban plan striving to increase the concentration of green spaces in the capital. During autumn and winter, from November to March, the average temperature drops and is not lower than 6.7 °C (44.1 °F). Valbonne Sophia-Antipolis. Tirana Luxury Residences will be a gated luxury residential community; best in class and first of its kind in Albania. Its population celebrates a wide range of religious and other festivals including Christmas, Eid, Hanukkah and Nowruz. Caritas-i Shqiptar funksionon në bazë të programeve: Programi Social, Programi Shëndetësor, Programi Anti-Trafikimit dhe … This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in the United States. The complex will have 122 top luxury villas, a club house, park and other communal recreation areas. In the meantime, Italian architect Gherardo Bosio was asked to elaborate on previous plans and introduce a new project in the area of present-day Mother Teresa Square. [33][34], Following the municipal elections of 2015, power was transferred from the Democratic Party representative Lulzim Basha to the Socialist Party candidate Erion Veliaj. Située à Tirana, à 1,3 km de la place Skanderbeg et à 4,4 km de la remontée mécanique Dajti Express, la Villa with Parking in Tirana propose des hébergements avec une connexion Wi-Fi gratuite, la climatisation, un service de prêt de vélos et un jardin.
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