About Zone. In the original work, the poem was divided into pairs of half-rhyming couplets ; upon translation from the original French, this rhyme scheme is lost. Zone = zona, ceinture en grec, représente la boucle entre le matin (début du poème) et le matin du lendemain (fin du poème), Ou zone frontière entre le monde ancien et le monde moderne. Le modernisme, III. stream L'espace et le temps, IV. Si on part de l’étymologie, "zôné" en grec signifie "ceinture". I made a special trip to the Gare St. Lazare with Apollinaire’s stanza about “ces pauvres émigrants” in my brain. Page 1 sur 8. Il réécrit les mythes fondateurs avec Orphée. x��[mo�8� ���i�L�ou(�E���6������;���~���m?��J�$��-U͢vD��9��y�����>�mɫW���6�}J?��Ӌ�v�z�}z��)��&��2�.V��݇-v�^�����\\]�?NO�1�$ !|G1'����?���������5#�irwz�`\@QeR���=¸7�"2���dnZ:o�9=y��wr��ӓk��ӓâ�AJT�h�%Q4��1���Ա���rF�\i�P��D)*d����b���. Mais le mal-aimé n’y fait qu’une allusion très discrète, sans Apollinaire éprouve une fascination pour la modernité, pour la ville et porte un regard enchanté sur le quotidien. I discovered “Zone” in my junior year of college and studied it closely when, as a graduate student at Cambridge University, I attended Douglas Parmée’s lectures on French literature and spent a few seasons in Paris. Versification Mai se présente sous la forme de 4 strophes d’alexandrins. The poem’s title embraces (or blends) the meanings of neighborhood, frontier, slum (and slumming), and the female erogenous zone, all of which come into play. I felt that the relation of “be” to “beheaded” approximated the action in “côu coupé.”. Titre. On occasion he would sit in a café and weave overheard phrases into the composition. Contexte. Le titre « Zone » est polysémique ce qui explique les raisons du choix du titre du poème d’Apollinaire… Zone Introduction Zone est le poème d’ouverture du recueil Alcools (1913) de Gulllaume Apollinalre. Poetry had to keep up with the technological advances of the day—the cinema, the radio, the motorcar, the flying machine. As with all translated poems, it is often hard to fully grasp the full meaning of this short, downhearted poem, ‘It’s Raining’.Originally, ‘It’s Raining’ was called Il Pleut before its translation. He championed Cubism and gave Surrealism its name. Le modernisme, III. Commentaire composé sur le texte : Apollinaire, Alcools - Zone, proposé par bac-facile (élève). Photo: Ibex73. Recherche de commentaires composés et explications pour le bac de fran�ais : apollinaire. Zone, Guillaume Apollinaire vers 1 à 24 Alcools, publié en 1913, rassemble les poèmes écrits entre 1898 et 1912. Apollinaire - Zone Apollinaire - Zone. Kenneth Koch appropriates Apollinaire’s rambling couplets in a nostalgic poem whose title is itself a nod to his influence: “A Time Zone.”, “Zone” has been translated many times, a testament to how well-loved it is among Anglo-Saxon Francophiles. 4 0 obj Par Amélie Vioux. %���� He teaches in the New School graduate writing program. Apollinaire a rassemblé ses textes sous plusieurs thématiques, notamment : ... Alcools, Apollinaire : analyse [fiche de lecture] Guillaume Apollinaire : « ZONE » Ce poème paru en décembre 1912 sera ensuite placé en tête d'Alcools. Discussion of themes and motifs in Guillaume Albert Wladimir Alex Kostrowitzky's Zone. The poem doesn’t so much praise its objects of futurist desire—the Eiffel Tower, airplanes, a railway terminal—as treat them like pastoral motifs. Présentation. Les rimes sont embrassées, riches (rosiers/osier) et suffisantes (montagne/s’éloigne). eNotes critical analyses help you gain a deeper understanding of Zone so you can excel on your essay or test. This was in 1971 and 1972. Subtitled "Poems of Peace and War 1913-1916", many of the poems deal with Apollinaire's wartime experience as both an artilleryman and infantry officer. Apollinaire, oral EAF. Le dialogue avec soi-même, V. L'amour perdu, les femmes L’explication de texte Introduction [Présenter le contexte] Alcools, qu’Apollinaire écrit entre 1898 et 1912, période où il fréquente les milieux artistiques d’avant-garde, notamment les cubistes, peut se lire comme un parcours autobiographique et poétique. Zone procède par groupes de vers de longueurs différentes. Guillaume Apollinaire : Vendémiaire Une écriture de la modernité Vendémiaire est le dernier poème de la section Alcools, qui s'était ouverte par Zone Tout comme Zone ce poème est emblématique de ce que l'on pourrait appeler chez Apollinaire, tout particulièrement dans Alcools, une écriture de la modernité. In Paris I lived with this peripatetic poem on such intimate terms that I felt I could hear it in my own voice as I walked from Notre Dame to the Luxembourg Gardens and from there to the cafés of Montparnasse. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 11 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Situer le poème Le poème Mai se trouve dans la section des poèmes des rhénanes du recueil Alcools d’Apollinaire. Ce poème fut publié en décembre 1912 dans la revue Les Soirées de Paris.C’est en fait le derniers poèmes écrits par Apollinaire avant la publication d’Alcools en 1913 ; ce poème, d’abord intitulé « Cri », a été mis en tête du recueil pour le placer sous le signe de la modernité et d’une esthétique nouvelle. L'espace et le temps, IV. In 1917, his edition of Charles Baudelaire’s poems linked the two men as kindred spirits, city poets who doubled as art critics; Baudelaire prefigured Apollinaire as the latter prefigures Frank O’Hara. Introduction - Guillaume Apollinaire est une des figures de l'avant-garde artistique du début du XXe siècle. Email Address. En plaçant « Zone » en tête du recueil, Guillaume Apollinaire marque sa volonté de placer son œuvre sous le signe de la modernité. À la fin tu es las de ce monde ancien. <>/Metadata 655 0 R/ViewerPreferences 656 0 R>> Read 21 reviews from the world's largest community for readers. Zone est l'histoire d'une déambulation poétique d'un matin (début du poème) vers un autre matin (fin du poème), dans un Paris entrecoupé d'évocations géographiques diverses. Zone, Apollinaire : analyse. It begins, “A la fin tu es las de ce monde ancien. Ce premier poème est tel un manifeste poétique : l'auteur y définit implicitement sa poésie. The poem’s title embraces (or blends) the meanings of neighborhood, frontier, slum (and slumming), and the female erogenous zone, all of which come … Apollinaire embrasse la modernité littéraire et artistique : il est proche notamment des cubistes (Picasso, Braque, etc). (“And I smoke ZONE tobacco,” Apollinaire wrote in a later poem.) Par Amélie Vioux. These things take time. Driving with a friend from Deauville to Paris in “La Petite Auto,” Apollinaire writes that “the little car had driven us into a New epoch / and though both of us were grown men / it was as if we had just been born.”, Apollinaire experimented with audacious techniques for generating verse. Zone est le dernier poème composé par Apollinaire avant la publication du recueil "Alcools". I worked on the poem often and carefully, if at long intervals, until three years ago when, as a professor at the New School’s graduate writing program, I supervised MFA candidate Ashleigh Allen’s thesis, which focused on Apollinaire and “Zone.” This happy task spurred me to revise my translation yet again. Given the iterations of ancien that immediately follow—antiquité, anciennes, and antique all appear in the next six lines—I felt that “the ancient world” came nearer to Apollinaire’s meaning than “this old world.”, A line about refugee families gathered at a train station can stand for many others in the challenge they present to the translator. Clique ici pour lire l’analyse de « Zone » d’Apollinaire Zone (v.1 à 24) A la fin tu es las de ce monde ancien Analyse “Zone” fut composé dans l'été de 1912 à la suite de la rupture d’Apollinaire avec Marie Laurencin. La seule loi qu'Apollinaire suit dans les groupements est dictée par le sens : les groupements correspondent soit à un tableau, soit à un souvenir, soit à un développement. He discards punctuation to good effect. You have read 1 of 10 free articles in the past 30 days. La religion, II. The relation between the two words can be said to suggest the action of the sun rising at dawn and appearing as if beheaded by the horizon. I. Titre « Zone » Le mot « Zone » est un mot court, d’une syllabe, sec, abrupt, dont les sonorités ne sont pas particulièrement joli ni poétique. Guillaume Apollinaire (French: [ɡijom apɔlinɛʁ]; 26 August 1880 – 9 November 1918) was a French poet, playwright, short story writer, novelist, and art critic of Polish-Belarusian descent.. Apollinaire is considered one of the foremost poets of the early 20th century, as well as one of the most impassioned defenders of Cubism and a forefather of Surrealism. Ce poème au cycle de Marie (en référence à Marie Laurencin, peintre, rencontrée par Guillaume Apollinaire en … <> Guillaume Apollinaire is considered one of the most important literary figures of the early twentieth century. His most important works were Alcools: Poems 1898-1913 and Calligrammes: Poems de la paix de la guerre, which experimented with subject matter taken from modern life and forms not seen before in French poetry, including the omission of punctuation and lineating poems to resemble shapes. On cherchera dans ce texte les éléments propres à l’interrogation sur la modernité poétique d’Apollinaire. Par Amélie Vioux. Il est l’exemple littéraire de la recherche de formes discontinues et juxtaposées qui soient porteuses de sens. PRÉSENTATION DU POEME. Sign Up. 1. « Zone » ouvre le recueil : c’est une manière d’entrer dans cette modernité poétique. Clique ici pour lire l’extrait de « Zone » étudié (v.1 à 24). Apollinaire - Zone C’est l’un des derniers poèmes écrits par Apollinaire ; toutefois, il s’agit du texte qui ouvre « Alcool » pour son exaltation de la modernité et de l’esprit nouveau. The heart of the poem is not in the future at all but in a past recollected in anxiety and sadness. All rights reserved. He refers to himself sometimes as I, sometimes as you (both tu and vous in French), a habit that held a special appeal for O’Hara and other New York poets. bourvil • 11 Décembre 2019 • Commentaire de texte • 1 949 Mots (8 Pages) • 5 271 Vues. Nuit rhénane, Apollinaire : lecture linéaire. Within a few years of publishing “Zone,” he suffered head wounds at the front in World War I and died of Spanish flu on November 9, 1918, two days before the armistice that ended the war. Also in 1917, Apollinaire issued his manifesto, “The New Spirit and the Poets,” making the case for innovation as a transcendent value. Apollinaire - Zone C’est l’un des derniers poèmes écrits par Apollinaire ; toutefois, il s’agit du texte qui ouvre « Alcool » pour son exaltation de la modernité et de l’esprit nouveau. He received the Deems Taylor Award from ASCAP for A Fine Romance: Jewish Songwriters, American Songs (Schocken, 2009). La religion, II. Zone is the fruit of poet-translator Ron Padgett’s fifty-year engagement with the work of France’s greatest modern poet. After presenting it at a public reading, I let it lie fallow. Apollinaire. Apollinaire, Vendémiaire. 8 commentaires . Guillaume Apollinaire is considered one of the most important literary figures of the early twentieth century. Apollinaire, Alcools, Zone, vers 1-24 Introduction. It’s as if cou (meaning “neck”) is an abbreviated form of coupé (meaning “cut”). “ Zone ” fut composé dans l'été de 1912 à la suite de la rupture de Guillaume Apollinaire avec Marie Laurencin (peintre, rencontrée par Guillaume Apollinaire en 1907). > Apollinaire, "Marie" Document envoyé le 03-11-2019 par Estelle Parenteau Etude linéaire. A notable exception is Samuel Beckett in perhaps the most impressive parts of his translation. %PDF-1.7 Guillaume Apollinaire Zone/City Life Steve Reich qui est un compositeur de musique savante du xxe siècle aborde exactement le même sujet dans son oeuvre City Life que Guillaume Apollinaire dans son poème Zone. Le dialogue avec soi-même, V. L'amour perdu, les femmes Il figure en tête du recueil “Alcools”, mais il fut en fait le dernier en date des poèmes du recueil et il présente des différences profondes avec les autres car y … Zone est catégorisé dans les " Arts poétiques " de l’œuvre d’Apollinaire en raison des innovations majeures qu’il apporte à la poésie d’alors. David Lehman is the author of numerous collections of poetry including New and Selected Poems (Scribner, 2013), When a Woman Loves a Man (Scribner, 2005), and The Daily Mirror (Scribner, 2000). It’s the voice that the light made us understand here. Apollinaire—whose circle included painters (Picasso, Derain, Vlaminck) and composers (Satie, Poulenc) as well as poets (Blaise Cendrars, Max Jacob, Pierre Reverdy)—was a superb activist and agitator. 26 ... 9 octobre 2014. And nobility of line: It praises the line that forms the images, marvellous ornaments to this poetic entertainment. I. Titre « Zone » Le mot « Zone » est un mot court, d’une syllabe, sec, abrupt, dont les sonorités ne sont pas particulièrement joli ni poétique. Apollinaire’s Notes to the Bestiary. For his book Calligrammes, he made shaped poems—poems that looked like a mirror, a heart, the rainfall, a pocket-watch. Zone apollinaire analyse linéaire. Clique ici pour lire l’extrait de « Zone » étudié (v.1 à 24). Découvrons aujourd’hui les deux plus grands poèmes aux extrémités du recueil, Zone et Vendémiaire, le choc de deux mondes. “Zone,” the central poem in Apollinaire’s career, prefaces his collection Alcools, the title of which translates literally as “Spirits” in the alcoholic sense though I would argue for “Cocktails.” Alcools is in any case an apt title for one who likes to boast that he has “drunk the universe” and chanted “songs of universal drunkenness.” Published in 1913, the year Stravinsky’s Rite of Spring had its Paris premiere, “Zone” is chronologically the last poem in the collection to have been written. PRÉSENTATION DU POEME. Zone apollinaire analyse pdf. Lecture analytique des 21 premiers vers de « Vendémiaire » (Alcools, 1913) de Guillaume Apollinaire. This collection is the first I've read by Apollinaire, and it's succeeded in making me want to read more. Sont étudiés ici uniquement les 24 premiers vers du poème, du début jusqu’à « entre la rue Aumont-Thieville et l’avenue des Ternes » . Ron Padgett’s “Sun cut throat” cleverly divides the word cutthroat in two. Les deux poèmes portent des titres emblématiques. Présentation. C'est un poème composé en 1912. Dans l’article précédent, nous avons examiné l’entreprise poétique d’Apollinaire concernant le travail du vers et de la strophe. In the end you’ve had enough of the ancient world O Eiffel Tower shepherdess today your bridges are a bleating flock You’ve had it up to here with the Greeks and Romans Here even the automobiles look antique Only religion remains new religion Retains the simplicity of an airport hangar Alone in Europe you are not antiquated O Christianity The most modern man in Europe is you Pope Pius X While you whom the windows watch are too ashamed To enter a church and confess your sins today You read handouts pamphlets posters sing to you from up high There’s your morning poetry and for prose there are the newspapers Paperback police thrillers for twenty-five centimes Portraits of the great a thousand and one titles This morning I saw a pretty little street whose name I forget Clean and new it seemed the clarion of the sun Executives workers and beautiful stenographers Pass this way four times a day from Monday morning to Saturday night Three times each morning a siren whines An angry bell at noon Billboards signs and murals Shriek like parakeets I love the grace of this industrial street In Paris between the rue Aumont-Thiéville and the avenue des Ternes Look how young the street is and you still only a toddler Your mother dresses you in blue and white You are very religious you and your old pal René Dalize You love nothing more than church ceremonies It’s nine o’clock the gas turns blue you sneak out of the dormitory You stay up all night praying in the school chapel Under a globed amethyst worthy of adoration The halo around the head of Christ revolves forever He is the lovely lily that we cultivate The red-haired torch immune to any wind The pale and scarlet son of the mother of many sorrows The evergreen tree ever hung with prayers The twin gallows of honor and eternity The six-pointed star God who dies on Friday and revives on Sunday Christ who climbs heavens higher than any aviator can reach He holds the world’s aviation record Christ pupil of my eye Pupil of twenty centuries he knows what he’s doing And changed into a bird this century like Jesus soars in the air Devils in abysses lift their heads to stare Look they say he takes after Simon Magus of Judea They say he can steal but can also steal away The angels vault past the all-time greatest pole vaulters Icarus Enoch Elijah Apollonius of Tyana Gather around the first airplane Or make way for the elevation of those who took communion The priests rise eternally as they raise the host And the airplane touches down at last its wings outstretched From heaven come flying millions of swallows Ibises flamingoes storks from Africa The fabled Roc celebrated by storytellers and poets With Adam’s skull in its claws the original skull Messenger from the horizon the eagle swoops and screams And from America the little hummingbird From China the long and supple pihis Who have one wing each and fly in pairs Here comes the dove immaculate spirit Escorted by lyre-bird and vain peacock And the phoenix engendering himself from the flames Veils everything for a moment with his sparkling cinders The sirens leave the perilous seas And sing beautifully when they get here all three of them And all of them eagle phoenix and pihi of China Befriend our flying machine Now you are walking in Paris all alone among the crowds Herds of bellowing buses roll by you Love’s anguish grips you by the throat As if you were fated never again to be loved In the bad old days you would have entered a monastery You feel ashamed when you slip and catch yourself saying prayers You mock yourself your laughter crackles like hellfire The sparks flash in the depths of your life Like a painting in a dreary museum You’ve got to get as close to it as you can Today as you walk around Paris and her bloodstained women It was (and I would just as soon not remember it was) the demise of beauty Surrounded by flames our Lady looked down on me at Chartres The blood of thy sacred heart drowned me in Montmartre I am sick of hearing the blessed words The love I suffer from is a shameful disease And my image of you survives in my anguish and insomnia It’s always near you and then it fades away Now you’re at the Mediterranean shore Under the lemon groves in flower all year long You go sailing with your friends One is from Nice one from Menton two Turbiasques The creatures of the deep terrify us The fish swimming through seaweed is the symbol of our Savior You’re in the garden of a tavern on the outskirts of Prague You’re in heaven a rose is on the table Which you look at instead of writing your poems or your prose You look at the bug asleep in the heart of the rose You recognize yourself in the mosaics of St. Vitus You almost died of grief that day You were Lazarus crazed by daylight In the Jewish quarter the hands on the clocks go backward And you creep forward through the story of your life Climbing to the Hradchin in the evening and listening To the Czech songs in the cafés Here you are in Marseilles amid the watermelons Here at Koblenz at the Hotel of the Giant Here in Rome sitting under a Japanese medlar tree Here you are in Amsterdam with a woman who you think is beautiful but is really ugly She will wed a student from Leyden You can rent rooms by the hour Cubicula locanda I remember the three days I spent there and the three at Gouda You are in Paris summoned before a judge Arrested like a common criminal You journeyed in joy and despair Before you encountered lies and old age Love made you suffer at twenty at thirty I’ve lived like a fool and wasted my time You no longer dare to look at your hands and now I feel like crying Over you over the one I love over everything that has scared you Eyes full of tears you look at the immigrant families They believe in God they pray the women nurse their babies They fill the Gare St. Lazare with their smell Their faith in the stars rivals that of the three magi They’re hoping to gain some argent in the Argentine And return to the old country with a fortune One family takes a red eiderdown with it as you take your heart wherever you go This eiderdown and our dreams are equally unreal Some refugees stay in furnished rooms In the rue des Rosiers or the rue des Écouffes in the slums I have seen them at night walking Like pieces on a chessboard they rarely move Especially the Jews whose wives wear wigs And sit quietly in the back of the shop You stand at the counter of a seedy café A cup of coffee for a couple of sous with the other outcasts At night you go to a famous restaurant These women aren’t cruel they’re just wretched Each even the ugliest has made her lover suffer She is the daughter of a policeman from Jersey I hadn’t noticed the calluses on her hand I feel sorry for her and the scars on her belly I humble my mouth to the poor girl with the horrid laugh You’re alone day breaks The milkmen clink their bottles The night slinks away like a half-breed beauty Ferdine the false Leah on the lookout The brandy you sip burns like your life Your life that you drink like an eau-de-vie You are walking toward Auteuil you intend to walk the whole way home To sleep with your fetishes from Oceania and Guinea There are Christs in different forms and other systems of belief But Christs all the same though lesser though obscure Farewell farewell Let the sun beheaded be.
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