We further show how the convergence of the exploration tendency becomes stronger under firm-specific uncertainty but weaker when the exploration patterns exhibited by the firm’s partners and competitors are incoherent. An answer to this question permits immediate conclusions with regard to the success prospects of a convergence of per capita incomes and labor productivities within the EU. Design as a catalyst Provoke, translate, transform a person or thing that precipitates an event or change; a person whose talk, enthusiasm, or energy causes others to be more friendly, enthusiastic, or energetic. APPROACHES TO REGIONAL INTEGRATION: EVOLVING TRAJECTORIES AND THEIR IMPLICATIONS WANG Heng Abstract Trends in Chinese and U.S. approaches to regional integration are likely to profoundly affect other states and even the future of global economic governance. component of convergence and divergence in innovation performance and R&D expenditures within Western European NUTS 2 regions utilizing the panel data. Essay on Convergence and Divergence in the Context of Globalization Assignment Within the rhetoric of globalization and the economic theory surrounding it is a sense that many experts believe and espouse that income convergence is a logical outcome of globalized markets. We need to keep focussed on the needs of ordinary people who want many simple, well-designed, reliable, low cost products - to do different things. Organisations must decide when they should engage in convergence or divergence. Too little divergence locks leaders and organizations … Convergence and Divergence - future technology and consumers, innovation, product design, new technology, communications, phones and computer products. Investigating human mobility patterns can help researchers and agencies understand the driving forces of human movement, with potential benefits for urban planning and traffic management. (2004) found simultaneous convergence and divergence by considering the difference between technology adoption and innovation. The restrictiveness of ... Divergence: average industry level productivity..... 37 Figure A2. Innovation increases when people with different perspectives engage in dialogue. Acemoglu et al. 1995 European Union Directive on Data Protection. Too little divergence locks leaders and organizations … Note 3: Innovation is defined as “a ‘new idea, device, or method’ and ‘the act or process of introducing new ideas, devices, or methods” (Bloom, (2017a), p.4). Note 3 Note 1: Whereas divergence and convergence are viewed as being at opposite ends of the spectrum; crossvergence would sit ‘in between’ (Gupta & Wang, (2004) cited in Bloom, (2017b)) Divergence and convergence diamond. Convergence, Interdependence, and Divergence. Divergence and Convergence The convergent phase is goal-oriented and Innovation index in a convergence process. (2000) and Žižmond and Novak (2007) verify the convergence of regional technological innovation based on the data from OECD and EU countries. So, what is the power of divergent thinking and what can organisations do to tap into its full potential? We need to encourage diversity, innovation and creative genius, to improve quality of life, solve real problems and make great things happen. Kemal Derviş. In the present model, it is the divergent countries that are the poorest. In a speech in March, Edwin Schooling Latter, Head of Markets Policy at the Financial Conduct Authority, indicated the UK was already looking at changing Regulations in a number of areas. The Rieses give special attention to the divergence/convergence face-off in the realm of information technology. Financing and location Investments in R&D are above the average of In Brzezinski, H and Fritsch, M (eds): Innovation and Technical Change in Eastern Europe. George Price. The Convergent Innovation Webinar Series features cutting edge science, technology and innovation in agriculture, food, environment, education, medicine and other domains of everyday life where grand challenges lie at the convergence of health and economics. Five Hints for Navigating the Divergence/Convergence Leadership and HR Paradox Published on February 13, ... Divergence facilitates innovation and new business opportunities. According to their model, countries that fail to converge to the world technology frontier are already relatively close to it. 1. whether R&I policies are a factor of divergence or convergence in RDI. This also would be an excellent opportunity to establish a forward-looking strategic dialogue via a Transatlantic Trade and Technology Council. Business opportunities outside a historical agenda also increases when divergent ideas push for strategic reinvention. Design Thinking – Divergence and Convergence supported with Visualisation. It should support the capabilities of people (skills) and firms (innovation and technology adoption), and provide a level playing field for people and firms through flexible labor markets and social protection of workers (not jobs) and an enabling business environment. Of particular relevance here are how the concepts of convergence and divergence may be applied to the situation that Starbucks currently finds itself in. Derviş on world economic integration. When such innovations emerge at the intersection of industries, the resulting creative destruction may exceed previously established industry boundaries. Companies like Lotus that are the first to introduce high quality computer or software brands usually reap the rewards of skyrocketing profits and popular recognition. Permian Well Cost Trends – Reflation and Innovation, Divergence and Convergence. For the empirical analysis based on patents granted at the US … Sep23. If developing economies are to continue to converge with their advanced counterparts, they will need to deploy new technologies relatively efficiently, taking into account the role of labor-market skills and regulations. Biography: Gemma Jiang PhD is the founding director of the Organizational Innovation Lab in the Swanson School of Engineering and the founding host of the Pitt u.lab hub at the University of Pittsburgh in the USA. Innovation Policies as Factors of Convergence or Divergence after the Crisis, Science and Public Policy, 2016, 1–10, doi: 10.1093/scipol/scw063 • Kincsö Izsák, Paresa Markianidou and Slavo Radosevic (2014) Convergence of National Innovation Policy Mixes in Europe – Has It Gone Too Far? For H. armigera, the final assembly freeze (‘csiro4bp’) has 997 scaffolds covering a total of 337 Mb and including 37 Mb of gaps. Divergent thinking typically generates alternatives, has free-for-all open discussion, gathers diverse points of view and unpacks the problem. Section 4 looks at how much heterogeneity there is in innovation capacitywithin the EU and h ow that heterogeneity has evolved since the crisis? He believes that this phase of divergence has reached a peak, regional political discourses of grievance are becoming ones of aspiration, and convergence is slowly taking shape. The pace of convergence slowed, even before the crisis..... 24 Figure 8. Innovation increases when people with different perspectives engage in dialogue. Requires a strong awareness of what is happening globally. My first touch to study Customer Centered Service Design was 2 days Design Thinking class. Downloads. whether R&I policies are a factor of divergence or convergence in RDI. Feb 12, 2018 Kemal Derviş. Alexander Anievas and Kerem Nişancıoğlu, How the West Came to Rule A three-step model to operationalize the “divergence-convergence” diamond (copyright Gemma Jiang) Step 1. Divergence, Convergence, and Innovation: East-West Bioscience in an Anxious Age 10 Asian Biotechnology and Development Review As#technical#barriers#to#human#DNA#sequencing#decrease,#as#sequencing Recent advances in location-aware technologies have provided many new data sources (e.g., mobile phone and social media data) for studying human space-time behavioral regularity. Growth in emerging market and developing economies is less dependent on advanced economies over the long run, but in the short run they dance together. The danger of growing disparities in innovative capabilities may lead to divergence also in income and well-being. This is … 49, No. Learn how to switch between two ... For us, innovation means turning bold ideas into reality and changing lives for the better. Radosevic, S (2000) Divergence or Convergence in Research and Development and Innovation between ‘East’ And ‘West’? Thus, innovation theory implicitly suggests divergence in segmented markets and at initial stages of a technological life cycle, but convergence when markets integrate and product maturity favours the establishment of dominant industry players and designs. The danger of growing disparities in innovative capabilities may lead to divergence also in income and well-being. The main thesis is that the Weltanschauung and the economic narrative on which the European project has been based have changed radically since the inception of the European Project, from one conducive to convergence and cohesion to another which is conducive to divergence and, in the last instance – I shall argue – to a form of internal colonialism towards the economic periphery. William Hoffman, Leo T Furcht. Divergent Thinking. Pathways to Industrial Recovery, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham 4 1.a. skills_divergence_diamond.pdf (273.1 KB) Share this. Leadership Convergence and Divergence in the Era of Globalization: 10.4018/978-1-5225-0948-6.ch014: To sustain or enhance corporate competitiveness in the 21st century, it is important for organizations to comprehensively understand the influences of The prospects of political instability are too high in a young country where more than half of the population – 600 million people – are below the age of 25. Fourth, this is even more important in light of the very slow evolution of national innovation policy mixes between the pre-crisis (2004-2008) and post-crisis (2009-2012) periods (see Izsak et al., 2013). The UK does not view divergence or convergence as a strategic objective, but Brexit will force (or allow) The City to decide how to play to its strengths. KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia, Jul 26 (IPS) - Economic divergence among countries and regions was never pre-ordained. Innovation and Convergence-Divergence. DIVERGENCE, CONVERGENCE OR CROSSVERGENCE OF CHINESE AND U.S. This is not always the case in reality! Leadership Convergence and Divergence in the Era of Globalization: 10.4018/978-1-5225-0948-6.ch014: To sustain or enhance corporate competitiveness in the 21st century, it is important for organizations to comprehensively understand the influences of There may be competing pressure to conform to a ‘parent’ culture. The graphic attached called “The Diamond Innovation Process” depicts these two processes in a diamond shape. At present, a large strand of literature has studied the convergence characteristics of technological innovation, e.g., Archibugi and Pianta (1994), Furman et al. The Future of Economic Convergence. If current economic growth trends persist, the “Great Divergence” between Western Europe and East and South Asia in per capita income that commenced two hundred years ago will close sometime this century. I first learned about them as part of learning process skills in design school. (4:04) Diversity of ideas: Spend more time in divergent thinking and use a variety of ideation methods. The ubiquitous Design Council’s Double Diamond (2004) is the visual description of the design process that made popular among designers divergence and convergence. Acemoglu et al. In the diamond shape, both processes have equal weight — the top triangle is the expansion (divergence) phase and the bottom triangle is the convergence phase. It highlights the convergence and divergence of policy embedded in the policy transfer process and stresses not only the complexity of policy transfer, but also the degree to which policy innovation is shaped by existing institutional settings and the processes associated with policy implementation. Posted in Advancing innovation, Innovation strategy, Leading innovation, Tackling innovation | Tagged A new innovation era, Age of digital innovation, amplifying the innovation signal, building a lasting innovation engagement, designing the future of innovation, digital transformation and innovation, divergence and convergence for innovation, innovation ecosystems, innovation learning process, mind maps and innovation design, Reflecting on innovation… William Hoffman, Leo T Furcht. The authors likewise believe that long-established companies can utilize divergence as well. The Rieses make a strong case that such companies must rely on innovation and novelty rather than trying to capitalize on name recognition from their already successful brands. Any act of creative problem-solving requires two principle mental processes: convergent and divergent thinking. 3. The main thesis is that the Weltanschauung and the economic narrative on which the European project has been based have changed radically since the inception of the European Project, from one conducive to convergence and cohesion to another which is conducive to divergence and, in the last instance – I shall argue – to a form of internal colonialism towards the economic periphery. Note 3: Innovation is defined as “a ‘new idea, device, or method’ and ‘the act or process of introducing new ideas, devices, or methods” (Bloom, (2017a), p.4). It calls for making unexpected combinations, changing information into unanticipated forms, identifying connections among remote associates, and the like. impact on innovation performance.1Convergence in innovation is a crucial component of a successful European integration since, on the one hand, innovation provides a key asset to enhance economic competitiveness and, on the other hand, it facilitates cohesion in the social and political Divergence is the creative chaos, helping to clarify which of the many possible options makes the most sense strategically. (1:00) The innovation funnel: Create a repeatable process you can use each time you’re attempting to solve a new problem. The pace of convergence slowed, even before the crisis..... 24 Figure 8.
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